Spring Lawn Care Checklist: Preparing Your Yard for the Season
Calgary’s unpredictable spring weather means your lawn needs extra care as it wakes up from winter dormancy. A well-maintained lawn in spring sets the foundation for a lush, green yard throughout the year. Follow these essential steps to ensure your lawn recovers from the harsh winter and thrives as temperatures rise.
1. Clear Away Winter Debris
Winter can leave behind a layer of dead leaves, branches, and organic matter that can suffocate your lawn. Begin by raking your yard to remove built-up thatch and debris. This will allow for better air circulation and prevent mold or fungal growth caused by trapped moisture.
2. Aerate the Soil
After months of snow cover and freezing temperatures, Calgary’s soil can become compacted. Aeration is the process of perforating the soil with small holes to allow air, water, and nutrients to penetrate deep into the root system. This is especially important for yards with heavy foot traffic or clay-based soil, as it improves drainage and encourages root growth.
3. Overseed Patchy Areas
Winter stress, disease, and heavy foot traffic can cause thin or bare spots in your lawn. Overseeding—spreading grass seed over existing turf—helps fill these areas and promotes a denser lawn. Choose a seed mix suited for Calgary’s climate, such as a blend of Kentucky Bluegrass and Fine Fescue, which are hardy and drought-resistant.
4. Apply a Slow-Release Fertilizer
Your lawn needs a boost of nutrients to recover from winter and grow strong throughout the season. A slow-release, nitrogen-rich fertilizer applied in early to mid-spring provides essential nutrients without overstimulating growth. Be sure to use a balanced fertilizer that contains phosphorus and potassium to strengthen the root system and improve drought resistance.
5. Check for Snow Mold
Snow mold is a common issue in Calgary due to lingering snow cover. It appears as matted, gray or pink patches on the grass. If you notice signs of snow mold, gently rake the affected areas to improve airflow and promote natural recovery. Avoid excessive nitrogen fertilization, as this can contribute to mold growth.
6. Test and Adjust Soil pH
The pH level of your soil can impact nutrient availability and overall lawn health. Ideally, Calgary lawns should have a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. Testing kits are available at garden centers, and if your soil is too acidic, applying lime can help balance it. Conversely, if it’s too alkaline, adding sulfur may be necessary.
7. Tune Up Your Lawn Mower & Equipment
Before your first mow of the season, inspect your lawn mower and other equipment. Sharpen mower blades to ensure clean cuts that promote healthy grass growth. Dull blades can tear grass, making it more susceptible to disease. Check fuel, oil levels, and spark plugs to ensure smooth operation throughout the season.
8. Watering Strategy for Spring
Calgary experiences fluctuating spring temperatures, so it’s important to avoid overwatering early in the season. A good rule of thumb is to water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth. Monitor rainfall levels and supplement with irrigation if needed, but avoid daily watering, which can lead to shallow root systems.
9. Weed Prevention & Control
Spring is the best time to get ahead of weeds before they take over your lawn. Applying a pre-emergent herbicide, such as corn gluten meal, can help prevent weed seeds from germinating. If weeds are already present, hand-pulling or using a selective herbicide can keep them under control. Maintaining a thick, healthy lawn is one of the best natural defenses against weed infestations.
10. Lawn Edging & Landscaping Touch-Ups
A well-defined lawn edge gives your yard a polished look. Use a spade or edging tool to create clean lines around garden beds, sidewalks, and driveways. Trimming back overgrown shrubs and refreshing mulch in flower beds can further enhance your lawn’s overall appearance and health.
Final Thoughts
A well-executed spring lawn care routine sets the stage for a beautiful, resilient lawn that can withstand Calgary’s changing seasons. By following these steps, you can ensure your grass stays green, healthy, and vibrant throughout the year. If you need professional assistance, TD Greenworks offers expert spring lawn care services tailored to Calgary’s unique climate. Contact us today to get your lawn ready for the season!
